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The RISE and RISE of omnichannel: Personalisation, data, and so much more


March 3, 2023 | By Retailers Association of India

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The fifth edition Retail India Summit and Expo (RISE) was successfully held at Pullman New Delhi Aerocity on December 6, 2022.

RISE, a definitive platform by Retailers Association of India (RAI), enables retailers find the right business partners and solutions across categories to help take their business to the next level. The event brought together exhibitors, sponsors and visitors operating in retail, design, marketing, visual merchandising, shopfitting, retail real estate, technology and internet retailing. 

Some of the talking points at RISE 2022, included the growth of conversational commerce, the omnichannel experience, advances in supply chain management, new-age communication solutions, digital technologies that drive retail, achieving hyper personalisation and many others.

While speaking at the event Kumar Rajagopalan, CEO Retailers Association of India said that the future on retail meant that the industry had to follow the PAFE formula. PAFE, which is the acronym for Personalisation, Accuracy, Fast, and Everywhere is the mantra for the retail industry, and retailers who adapt to these parameters are the ones that will show results in the future. While giving an example of personalisation, Kumar Rajagopalan said, “We need to know our customer well. It doesn’t make sense sending a message advertising a diaper to a couple that has no children. It’s not going to add any value to them and they will look at you as spam,” he said.

Need to protect customers

While speaking about the industry, Rohit Kumar Singh, Cabinet Secretary, Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Government of India, added, “The Indian retail industry is estimated to be valued at $800 billion, and it will only continue to grow. The Honourable Prime Minister has also said that the next 25 years belong to India i.e., the period between 2022 and 2047 – or until we complete 100 years of independence.  He has also stressed on the need to work as a team, and when he means team, he means all the people of India working together. By doing so, we will achieve where we want to reach by 2047.”

The Cabinet Secretary also added that the primary goal of retailers was to protect customer interests. “While studying at Harvard, I was taught the five Ps in business i.e. product, price, promotions, place, and people. However, when I work with the government, I realise that an additional P plays a key role and encapsulates the five Ps. This P is Protecting the Consumer, and this is paramount for any business to thrive.” 
Understand your needs

While speaking at RISE, Lalit Agarwal, MD at V-Mart retail also stressed on the need to innovate and digitise. “We need to digitize process. This doesn’t include only consumer processes, but also backend ones. There is a need to automate and create a seamless agility process, as customers have started being more vocal about their demands. Once these processes are streamlined, then we ensure that customers are satisfied.

“There are plenty of opportunities for retail. But with these also come challenges. It has become more about merchandising product, and ensuring supply chain management. It’s also about the way you do your business. Today, we’re selling our brand, and not a single product. If we are to build brand better, then we need to create brand imaginary both online and offline that are independent of each other. We also need to prioritise the must haves and the good-to-haves. Once you prioritise, then you will reach your goals. 

“None of this will, however, be achieved unless you train your employees. Learning and developing your employees is a win-win for both of you, as they will deliver output for the investment you’ve made on them,” he said.

Challenges for retailers

While speaking in one of the panels, Amit Dutta, CEO of Le Marche Retail said that before the pandemic hit us, we had to only focus on an experience. “Today, we also have to focus on home delivery using tools such as WhatsApp, Zomato, and Swiggy. The customer may have evolved, but the retail employee has not. Retailers are required to outperforms and meet targets, while taking on competition. This balance will happen over time, but will not be an overnight phenomenon. However, the retailers who achieve this balance are the ones that will be able to quickly scale their business,” he said. 

Notably, retailers face many internal challenges as they strive to keep up with the constantly evolving needs and preferences of their customers. Some of these challenges include:

  1. Keeping up with changing customer preferences: Retailers need to constantly monitor and adapt to changing customer preferences, which can be difficult to predict and can vary significantly depending on the market and product or service being offered.
  2. Managing inventory: Retailers need to carefully manage their inventory to ensure they have the right products in stock at the right time, while also avoiding overstocking or understocking. This can be particularly challenging in a rapidly changing market.
  3. Maintaining customer loyalty: Retailers need to find ways to build and maintain customer loyalty in an increasingly competitive market. This can involve offering incentives or rewards programs, as well as providing excellent customer service and support.
  4. Managing costs: Retailers need to carefully manage their costs to remain competitive and profitable. This can involve finding ways to reduce overhead costs, such as through optimizing logistics and supply chain management, or through the use of technology to streamline operations.
  5. Staying up-to-date with technology: Retailers need to stay up-to-date with the latest technology to remain competitive, including adopting new software and systems to improve operations, as well as investing in digital marketing and e-commerce platforms.
  6. Managing employee turnover: Retailers may face challenges with employee turnover, particularly in industries with high demand for labour. This can lead to difficulties in training and retaining staff, which can impact customer service and overall business performance.

Gunjan Shah, the CEO of Bata India said that although the company was the oldest international footwear brand in India, they still had many challenges. “We may have over 1,700 stores, a large network, and a Rs 1,000 crore turnover every quarter, but the fact is that aspirational India is constantly upgrading. It’s up to us on how fast we can catch up with these aspirations,” he said.

Vishal Kapil, the Chief Technology Officer at Marks & Spencer India added that companies need to be self-aware of what they can or can’t do. Once you know what you’re strengths are, build on it. However, if you focus on what you don’t know, then you’ll end up destroying what you’ve already built on.
Citing the example of India’s pin system, Kapil said that it enables them to build their inventory based on the geography. “India’s pin code structure enables us to target specific audiences depending on their likes and dislikes. For example: areas whose pin code from 11 to 19 usually live in the northern parts of India, so we know that we have to introduce our winterwear collection there,” he added.

Zahid Ansari of Forever New Clothing also added that while technology is needed, it isn’t the solution that addresses the problem. “We need to focus on what is convenient for the customer. Technology may or may not play a role, and therefore it’s critical that we understand the difference between multichannel and omnichannel.”

Conversational commerce

Several retailers also spoke on the importance of conversational commerce, and the value it brings for business. Conversational commerce refers to the use of chat, messaging, and other interactive communication channels to facilitate e-commerce transactions and customer interactions. In the retail industry, there are several advantages to using conversational commerce:

  1. Personalised customer service: Conversational commerce allows retailers to offer personalized customer service by using artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning to understand and respond to customer inquiries and requests in real-time. This can help retailers build stronger relationships with their customers and increase customer satisfaction.
  2. Increased convenience: Conversational commerce allows customers to interact with retailers and make purchases directly through messaging apps and other interactive channels, which can be more convenient than using a website or in-store purchase.
  3. Increased sales: Conversational commerce can help retailers increase sales by providing customers with an easy and convenient way to browse and purchase products. For example, retailers can use chatbots to offer personalized product recommendations and answer customer questions, which can help drive sales.
  4. Improved customer loyalty: By providing personalized and convenient customer service through conversational commerce, retailers can improve customer loyalty and encourage repeat business.
  5. Better customer insights: Conversational commerce provides retailers with valuable data and insights into customer preferences, behaviours, and needs, which can help retailers tailor their products and marketing efforts to better meet customer needs.

Overall, conversational commerce offers many advantages for retailers looking to improve customer service, increase sales, and build customer loyalty. By embracing this technology, retailers can stay ahead of the curve and better meet the needs of their customers in an increasingly competitive market.

Some of the retailers also spoke on the importance of data-driven communication, and the fact that you will disappoint your customers if you don’t participate in it. This is because data-driven communication has played a key role in several areas, including:

  1. Customer targeting: Retailers can use data to better understand their target audience and create more targeted and effective marketing and communication campaigns. This can involve using data on customer demographics, behaviours, and preferences to create personalized marketing messages and identify the most effective channels for reaching customers.
  2. Personalisation: Data-driven communication can help retailers provide more personalized and relevant communication to their customers. For example, retailers can use data to tailor marketing emails, social media posts, and other communication based on individual customer preferences and behaviours.
  3. Customer service: Retailers can use data to improve customer service by using analytics to identify common customer queries and issues, and then using this information to optimize their customer service processes and provide more effective support.
  4. Product development: Retailers can use data to inform product development and innovation by analysing customer data to identify trends and emerging needs. This can help retailers create products that are more closely aligned with customer preferences and needs.

A decade of learning

Apoorv Sen, the Chief Business Officer of Iconic Fashion India said that the pandemic has been a decade of learning for the retail industry. “Before the pandemic, the customer had to come to us. In a post-pandemic world, we have to take the store to the customer. At Iconic Fashion India, we created our own online business into three phases where enabled marketplaces, created our own dot comes, and enabled the processes to leverage business.”

The going back to basics paid off and today Iconic Fashion India boasts of a Rs 100 crore business online. “It is the way you run the business. From our data points we also saw that 35 per cent of the customers who make online purchases visit our store. Since we know their history, it becomes easier to understand their requirements when they visit us. In contrast, we barely got any footfalls when we’d spend money on billboards, hoardings or on newspaper ads. At the end of the day, the customer’s experience is all that counts, and our job is to ensure we personalise their retail experience,” he said.

Gen Z and sustainable shopping

Generation Z, also known as Gen Z, is the demographic cohort following the Millennials. Gen Z consumers have grown up in a world where environmental and social issues are front and centre, and many are increasingly concerned about the impact of their purchasing decisions on the environment and society. As a result, sustainable shopping has become an important consideration for many Gen Z consumers.

Sustainable shopping refers to the practice of purchasing products and services that are environmentally and socially responsible, and that minimize negative impacts on the planet and its inhabitants. This can include buying products that are made with sustainable materials, produced using environmentally friendly manufacturing processes, or that support social and environmental causes.

Gen Z consumers are more likely than older generations to prioritize sustainable shopping, with many willing to pay a premium for products that meet their sustainability criteria. Retailers and brands that can demonstrate their commitment to sustainability and offer products that align with Gen Z values are likely to see increased demand and customer loyalty from this demographic.

In addition to prioritizing sustainable products, Gen Z consumers are also more likely to engage in sustainable shopping behaviours, such as buying second-hand or vintage items, repairing or upcycling products, and participating in circular economy models like renting or sharing products.

Overall, sustainable shopping is an important consideration for Gen Z consumers, and retailers and brands that can meet the sustainability needs and values of this demographic are likely to see increased demand and customer loyalty.

Rochita Dey of Sreeleathers acknowledged the role of the Gen Z generation. “Social media and access to communication have become more relevant. Gen z is conscious about trends. So we can’t make decisions based out of boardrooms, but rather speak to customers as you are answerable to them,” she said, while talking about how Sreeleathers has avoided the excess use of technology while addressing the future of retail.

What to expect in the future

 

  1.  E-commerce growth: E-commerce is expected to continue to grow rapidly in India, driven by increasing internet and smartphone penetration, as well as the convenience and variety of products available online. Retailers that can effectively leverage e-commerce platforms and digital marketing strategies are likely to see success in the Indian market.
  2. Omnichannel retail: Omnichannel retail, which involves offering customers a seamless shopping experience across multiple channels, is expected to become increasingly important in India. This may involve using data analytics and customer insights to personalize the shopping experience, as well as offering a range of delivery and pickup options to meet customer needs.
  3. Sustainability: Sustainability is becoming an increasingly important concern for Indian consumers, and retailers that can demonstrate their commitment to sustainability and offer sustainable products and services are likely to see increased demand.
  4. Technology adoption: Retailers in India are likely to continue to adopt and invest in technology to improve operations and enhance the customer experience. This may include the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning to personalize the shopping experience and improve customer service, as well as the adoption of new payment technologies and omnichannel systems.
  5. Increased competition: The retail market in India is becoming increasingly competitive, with both domestic and international retailers vying for market share. Retailers that can differentiate themselves through strong branding, effective marketing, and excellent customer service are likely to be successful in this environment.
     

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